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Kimray Visual Arts Collection

Kimray Visual Arts Collection

Oklahoma City, OK

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Metallic Bronze Glaze Bison, Image 5.
Metallic Bronze Glaze Bison, Image 1.
Metallic Bronze Glaze Bison, Image 2.
Metallic Bronze Glaze Bison, Image 3.
Metallic Bronze Glaze Bison, Image 4.
  • Metallic Bronze Glaze Bison, circa 1987
  • Ceramic
  • Signature: Becky 87
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Slip-Cast Earthenware with Metallic Bronze Luster Glaze Signed "Becky," dated 1987 American, hobby ceramics tradition

The most visually arresting piece in the collection's ceramics holdings, this large reclining bison — approximately seven inches in length — commands attention through the sheer drama of its glaze: a uniform metallic bronze luster of extraordinary depth that shifts from warm gold to dark brown depending on angle and light, creating the illusion of variation and movement across a surface that is in fact consistently finished. The effect is not a drip glaze in the technical sense but a single high-fire metallic luster glaze that reacts to light with such complexity that it reads as mottled, pooled, and layered. The piece is hollow slip-cast earthenware — confirmed by its surprising lightness for its scale and by the two circular vent openings visible in the base — with the metallic bronze glaze applied to the exterior and most of the underside, thinning and running irregularly around the base openings in the manner characteristic of a large piece glazed by hand rather than by dip or spray.

The base carries an incised inscription — "Becky / 87" — scratched into the clay before firing, the letters casual and personal rather than formal. This is an individual's mark, not a manufacturer's notation, and it establishes the piece as the work of a named individual working in 1987 rather than a commercial production item. The form itself — a reclining bison on an integral oval base, head lowered and body settled into a compact resting mass — was almost certainly cast from a commercial slip-cast mold of the type widely available through hobby ceramics suppliers in the 1980s. The glaze selection, application, and firing were Becky's own contribution.

The American hobby ceramics tradition of the mid-twentieth century through the 1980s was a significant and largely underdocumented craft culture. Commercial suppliers — Duncan, Mayco, Amaco, and others — sold both ready-to-cast greenware molds and a vast catalog of ready-to-apply glazes, including metallic lusters that could produce exactly this quality of finish. Community studios, adult education programs, and church and civic group ceramics classes gave millions of Americans access to kilns and materials, producing an enormous body of work that occupies an ambiguous space between mass production and individual craft. The pieces were made from commercial molds, but the glaze choices, color combinations, and finishing decisions were entirely the maker's, and the results could range from pedestrian to genuinely striking. This bison falls firmly in the latter category. The choice of a single bold metallic bronze glaze rather than the naturalistic brown-and-tan painterly finish typical of hobby bison ceramics of the era reflects both aesthetic confidence and an understanding of how luster glazes interact with sculptural form. The glaze does not describe the animal — it transforms it, giving a reclining bison the visual weight of cast metal.

The piece is well-fired with no warping, indicating access to a properly calibrated kiln — consistent with a community studio or college ceramics program rather than a home setup. Whatever the context of its making, "Becky 87" produced a piece that holds its own in a collection spanning Swarovski crystal and Lladró porcelain.

  • Subject Matter: Bison
  • Collections: Thomas Hill Bison Figurine Collection

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