Emily Carr (1871–1945) was a Canadian artist and writer, renowned for her vibrant depictions of Indigenous villages and the landscapes of British Columbia. Born in Victoria, she studied art in San Francisco, London, and Paris, where she was influenced by Fauvism and Post-Impressionism. Carr’s work focused on capturing the monumental presence of First Nations totem poles and the natural beauty of the West Coast. She became known for her bold use of color and innovative approach to landscape painting, often blending themes of nature and Indigenous culture. Her first book, Klee Wyck (1941), won the Governor General's Literary Award, and she became a key figure in the development of Canadian modernism, exhibiting with the Group of Seven. Though she faced initial resistance to her work, her reputation grew posthumously, and she is now considered a Canadian icon. Carr’s legacy as a pioneering artist and chronicler of the Pacific Northwest continues to resonate in both the art world and Canadian culture.