Marc Chagall (1887–1985), born in Belarus, was a pioneering 20th-century artist renowned for his dreamlike works blending Jewish heritage, folklore, and modernist styles. Studying in St. Petersburg and later Paris, Chagall fled Russia and Nazi persecution, achieving global acclaim. His postwar ventures included stained glass and the Paris Opéra ceiling. Deeply spiritual, his art evoked imagination and resilience, making him one of modern art's most beloved figures. Chagall passed away in France at age 97, leaving an enduring legacy of poetic and vibrant creations.