There have been few buildings that captured the imagination of both Japanese and international architects, to the degree which it did as the Katsura Imperial Palace (桂離宮), located in Katsura in Western Kyoto.

this palace was introduced to a wider international audience by the German architect Bruno Taut in the 1930s, the Katsura Imperial Palace has often been referenced by prominent figures of the modernist movement as a major influence in their design.

Many of the buildings within the complex were built in the Suikiya style (数寄屋). With its ample use of wood and other material, the balance and integration of interior spaces and the surrounding garden, along with the clean lines and details that would highlight the delicate and masterful craftsmanship, Katsura reflect the simplicity and purity of nature many would come to associate with Japanese architecture.